Residential preferences in homeless response services

Authors

Keywords:

homelessness participation homeless people, homelessness, participation, homeless people, preferences

Abstract

In the last decades, there have been significant changes in the understanding of homelessness. The "new orthodoxy" in the late 20th century led to a reformulation of the concept of homelessness with changes in approaches for addressing the problem, emphasizing unconditional intervention in regular housing. Thirty years later, the limits of the new orthodoxy seem to be marked by a lack of recognition of the individual agency and the potential identification of internally homogeneous subgroups within homelessness. Focusing on the individual agency, this study presents the results of 120 surveys and 5 semi-structured interviews conducted with individuals experiencing homelessness regarding their residential preferences in homeless response services. The study aims to understand the preferences and expectations in residential modalities (shelters, individual housing, and shared housing) used by support services for homeless people, as well as the identification of population characteristics that may influence preferences for one type of resource over another. It is concluded that, although individual housing is the most valued resource, certain personal characteristics and circumstances seem to constrain the choice of shelters and shared housing in some cases. This opens the possibility for specialized responses to homelessness tailored to internally homogeneous groups.

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Author Biographies

Juan Manuel Rodilla, Universidad de Valencia

Coordinador de respuesta al sinhogarismo en Sant Joan de Déu Valencia, master en relaciones internacionales por la Universidad de Columbia y doctorando en ciencias sociales por la Universidad de Valencia.

Gloria Puchol, Sant Joan de Deu, Valencia

Es licenciada en Economía por la Universidad de Valencia, especializada en Cooperación al Desarrollo, con el Master de Cooperación al Desarrollo de la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia. Actualmente, forma parte del equipo de investigación en la organización San Juan de Dios Valencia,y es doctoranda en ciencias sociales en la Universidad de Valencia.

Meli García, Sant Joan de Déu, València

 Es trabajadora social, actualmente trabajadora en el programa de San Juan de Dios, Valencia.

Javier Galiana Lopez, Universidad de Valencia

Es graduado en Sociología por la Universidad de Valencia. Actualmente, trabajando como docente en un centro educativo dedicado a alumnado en riesgo de exclusión social.

Héctor Andreu de Melchor Ramón-Baviera, Universidad de Valencia

Es graduado en Sociología y Ciencias Políticas y de la Administración Pública por la Universidad de Valencia. Habiendo realizado el SICUE en la UAB, se interesó por el fenómeno del sinhogarismo y en Valencia tuvo la oportunidad de investigarlo.

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Published

2024-04-30

How to Cite

Rodilla, J. M., Puchol, G., García, M., Galiana Lopez, J., & de Melchor Ramón-Baviera, H. A. (2024). Residential preferences in homeless response services. Revista Prisma Social, (45), 193–218. Retrieved from https://revistaprismasocial.es/article/view/5304